HUBUNGAN ASUPAN LEMAK, ASUPAN KALSIUM, ASUPAN ZAT BESI DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN DISMENOREA PRIMER PADA REMAJA UMUR 15-18 DI SMA NEGERI 1 GADING REJO TAHUN 2024

Abstrak

Dysmenorrhea (menstrual pain) is a complaint felt by menstruating women, namely pain (cramping) in the lower abdomen or waist, as a result of an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood. Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain without any abnormalities in the genital organs and is almost always experienced in women who are 20 years old or younger after their ovulation cycle is fixed. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between Fat Intake, Calcium Intake, Iron Intake, and Physical Activity with the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents aged 15-18 years at SMA Negeri 1 Gading Rejo, Pringsewu Regency. The research design used in this study is quantitative using the cross sectional approach method. The subjects involved in this study are 97 students. Bivariate analysis in this study uses Spearmean Rank Correlation. The instruments used were desminorea pain level questionnaires, physical activity questionnaires and recall forms, food models, nutrisurvey and spss. The results of data analysis using bivariate analysis with the Spearmean Rank Correlation test showed that there was a relationship between fat intake p-value 0.001 (<0.05), calcium intake p-value 0.003 (<0.05), iron intake p-value 0.001 (<0.05), and physical activity p-value 0.002 (<0.05) with the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents. The conclusion of the results of this study is that there is a relationship between fat intake, calcium intake, iron intake and physical activity with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescents aged 15-18 years.