PENGARUH PRESSURE, OPPORTUNITY, RATIONALIZATION, TERHADAP KECURANGAN FINANCIAL STATEMENT PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDEKS SAHAM SYARIAH INDONESIA (ISSI) (Sub Sektor Food and Beverage Tahun 2019-2021)
Kata Kunci:
Kecurangan Financial Statement, Opportunity, Pressure, RationalizationAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan financial statement pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Food and Beverage Di Indeks Saham Syariah (ISSI) Tahun 2019-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 21 perusahaan dengan menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistic deskriptif, analisis regresi data panel, dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Bahwa Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan financial statement sebesar 12,83% sisanya 87,17% dipengaruhi oleh variable lain. Pressure dan Opportunity secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan financial statement sedangkan Rationalization secara parsial berpengaruh negative terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan financial statement. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disarankan bagi Perusahaan untuk meningkatkan pengawasan secara efektif dan dengan keterbatasan penelitian ini maka peneliti selanjutanya disarankan menambahkan proksi-proksi lain dari setiap variable agar dapat menemukan pengaruh melalui proksi lainnya.
This study aims to examine the effect of pressure, opportunity, rationalization on the detection of financial statement fraud in manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sector in the Islamic Stock Index (ISSI) in 2019-2021. This study uses secondary data with a sample of 21 companies using purposive sampling techniques. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive. The data analysis technique in this study uses descriptive statistics, panel data regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that pressure, opportunity, rationalization have a positive and significant effect on the detection of financial statement fraud by 12.83%, the remaining 87.17% is influenced by other variables. Pressure and opportunity partially do not have a significant effect on the detection of financial statement fraud, while rationalization partially has a negative effect on the detection of financial statement fraud. Based on the results of the study, it can be suggested for companies to improve supervision effectively and with the limitations of this study, further researchers are advised to add other proxies from each variable in order to find the effect through other proxies.