ARDUINO-BASED SMART CONTROLLERS FOR MAXIMIZING POWER OUTPUT AND MINIMIZING ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT IN PHOTOVOLTAIC ARRAYS

Abstrak

This journal explores the development of Arduino-based smart controllers tailored to enhance power output and mitigate environmental impact in photovoltaic arrays. The system not only focuses on optimizing the orientation of solar panels but also incorporates strategies to minimize power losses. The smart controller utilizes integrated light and temperature sensors with adaptive control algorithms to automatically adjust panel positions, thereby improving the efficiency of solar energy collection. Additionally, a comprehensive monitoring module provides real-time tracking through a mobile application, allowing users to monitor array performance. Field experiments demonstrate a significant increase in energy production and a reduction in carbon footprint. The implementation of this controller not only enhances the performance of photovoltaic arrays but also positively contributes to environmental resilience. Thus, this journal not only seeks to improve solar energy efficiency but also recognizes the importance of minimizing environmental impact in the development of renewable energy technologies.